FastRunner
FastRunner was a new bipedal platform inspired from the fastest biped animals, and developed at IHMC. A novel leg design was being developed to enable FastRunner to achieve unprecedented efficiency and speed while being self-stabilizing. The FastRunner project was funded by the DARPA agency through the Maximum Mobility and Manipulation (M3) program.
The Team
The FastRunner project was led by IHMC, who designed, simulated and built the FastRunner using physics-based control approaches. As a subcontractor, a team from the MIT developed robust non-linear control approaches. The FastRunner team had extensive knowledge and experience in the design, construction, control, and optimization of legged and other underactuated systems.
Objectives and Progress:
The goals of the first phase of this project focused on running only in the sagittal plane. The milestones included:
Demonstrating feasibility with a physically realistic simulation of FastRunner running at 20mph on flat ground and running at 10mph on a moderately rough terrain.
Single leg prototype with performance matching simulation results and demonstrating that the full robot design is feasible.
Full planar FastRunner capable of running at 20 mph.
Simulation:
Fast: FastRunner is reaching 22mph from stop in less than 6s.
Efficient: FastRunner has a cost of transport about 1.3 while running at 20mph.
Self-Stabilizing: The running cycle is stable without global state control feedback. FastRunner recovers from small step down disturbances and is capable of running over gentle slopes.
Hardware:
70% of the mechanical design is completed.
One full scale leg has been machined with rapid prototyping techniques.
Open Source Simulation:
One of the important aspects of this project is to release an open source simulation of the FastRunner. Instructions and multi-platform downloads are provided through the following link: Source Code
Mechanical Design:
The current mechanical design progress and SolidWorks files can be found here: Mechanical Design Files